Travel Vaccines and Advice for Honduras
Honduras may be one of the most underrated destinations in the world, and this is fantastic for travellers. Central America’s second largest country may be the perfect escape you have been looking for.
You cannot visit Honduras without seeking out ocean life. The Caribbean coast or Bay Islands provide access to the Mesoamerican Reef, the second largest barrier reef.
Want more history? The northeastern area of the country host Copan, a Mayan historical site. Here, you can browse the largest collection of Mayan hieroglyphs anywhere. Copan is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
On This Page:
Do I Need Vaccines for Honduras?
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Honduras
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Honduras?
What Is the Climate Like in Honduras?
How Safe Is Honduras?
The Bay Islands in Honduras
What Should I Take to Honduras?
Canadian Embassy in Honduras
Do I Need Vaccines for Honduras?
Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Honduras. The PHAC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Honduras: typhoid, hepatitis A, polio, yellow fever, rabies, hepatitis B, influenza, pneumonia, meningitis, chickenpox, shingles, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) and measles, mumps and rubella (MMR).
See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:
- Typhoid –
Food & Water –
Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator. - Hepatitis A –
Food & Water –
Recommended for most travellers. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travellers to any destination. - Yellow Fever –
Mosquito –
Required if travelling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. - Rabies –
Saliva of Infected Animals –
High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. - Hepatitis B –
Blood & Body Fluids –
Recommended for travellers to most regions. - Influenza –
Airborne –
Vaccine components change annually. - COVID-19 –
Airborne –
Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. - Pneumonia –
Airborne –
Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. - Meningitis –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. - Chickenpox –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. - Shingles –
Direct Contact –
Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. - TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) –
Wounds & Airborne –
Only one adult booster of pertussis required. - Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) –
Various Vectors –
Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
See the table below for more information:
Recommended Travel Vaccinations for Honduras |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Typhoid | Food & Water | Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator. |
| Hepatitis A | Food & Water | Recommended for most travellers. |
| Polio | Food & Water | Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travellers to any destination. |
| Yellow Fever | Mosquito | Required if travelling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. |
| Rabies | Saliva of Infected Animals | High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. |
| Hepatitis B | Blood & Body Fluids | Recommended for travellers to most regions. |
Routine Vaccinations for Honduras |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Influenza | Airborne | Vaccine components change annually. |
| COVID-19 | Airborne | Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. |
| Pneumonia | Airborne | Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. |
| Meningitis | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. |
| Chickenpox | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. |
| Shingles | Direct Contact | Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. |
| TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) | Wounds & Airborne | Only one adult booster of pertussis required. |
| Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) | Various Vectors | Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended. |
Specific Vaccine Information
- Typhoid – Typhoid fever, a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella Typhi, spreads through contaminated food and water sources. Vaccination is recommended for travellers and those at risk, along with maintaining good hygiene and food safety.
- Hepatitis A – Hepatitis A spreads through contaminated food, water, and close contact. Protect yourself by getting vaccinated with the hepatitis A vaccine and maintaining proper hygiene. Vaccination is a critical step in preventing this contagious liver infection, according to health authorities.
- Rabies – Rabies, a lethal viral infection, is primarily transmitted through the saliva of infected animals. Vaccination is paramount for prevention, involving post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for potential exposures and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for those at heightened risk, such as travellers.
- Hepatitis B – Hepatitis B, a liver infection spread through bodily fluids, poses a significant health risk. Safe practices help, but vaccination is the ultimate safeguard. It prompts the immune system to produce antibodies, ensuring strong and persistent protection.
- Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) – Measles, mumps, and rubella are infectious diseases that can lead to severe health issues. They are transmitted through respiratory droplets and close contact. The MMR vaccine, a safe and effective immunization, is recommended by the PHAC as the best way to prevent these diseases.
Malaria in Honduras
Malaria is present in all regions of Honduras, except San Pedro Sula and Tegucigalpa. Travellers are advised to take antimalarials to protect themselves from infection. Atovaquone, doxycycline, mefloquine and tafenoquine are recommended for travellers to the region. Malaria parasites in Honduras are resistant to chloroquine. Speak with your travel health specialist to identify which antimalarial is best for your trip and medical history.
Dengue, malaria and Zika are all present in Honduras. Mosquito repellents and netting are highly recommended. Be sure to speak with a travel health specialist about your itinerary and if antimalarials are right for your trip.
See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now.
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Honduras
Prevent Bug Bites in Honduras
Bug bite prevention strategies involve wearing appropriate clothing and utilizing EPA-approved repellents such as DEET or picaridin, as suggested by the PHAC. Stay cautious during peak bug activity periods, clean the affected area, refrain from scratching, and consider over-the-counter remedies while promptly consulting a healthcare professional for severe reactions.
Food and Water Safety in Honduras
When abroad, prioritize food safety by adhering to PHAC guidelines: opt for fully cooked dishes, steer clear of raw seafood, and choose eateries with good hygiene practices. Stick to bottled beverages, be cautious with ice, and drink alcohol responsibly. Prevent travellers’ diarrhea through vigilant hand hygiene and avoiding unsanitary street food.
Altitude Sickness in Honduras
At high altitudes, altitude sickness can strike, manifesting as headaches, dizziness, and nausea due to oxygen deprivation. Preventive measures include gradual ascent, hydration, and medication like acetazolamide. If symptoms develop, immediate descent to lower altitudes is essential, along with rest and medical evaluation if symptoms persist.
Infections To Be Aware of in Honduras
- Chagas disease (American Trypanosomiasis) – Chagas disease, transmitted by kissing bugs, can be prevented through insecticide use and insect avoidance.
- Dengue – Dengue fever, a viral infection spread by mosquitoes, is characterized by symptoms like high fever and rash. Prevention involves protective measures against mosquito bites and eliminating breeding sites. For those affected, seeking prompt medical care, staying hydrated, and using specific pain relievers under guidance is essential for recovery.
- Leishmaniasis – Leishmaniasis, transmitted by sand fly bites, can be prevented by adopting protective measures such as using insect repellents, covering exposed skin, and staying indoors when sand flies are active.
- Zika – Zika virus, transmitted mainly by Aedes mosquitoes, can have serious consequences, especially for pregnant women and their babies. To prevent Zika, individuals should protect themselves from mosquito bites, practice safe sex, and eliminate breeding sites.
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Honduras?
All Canadians must present a passport valid for 6 months beyond the expected date of departure in order to enter the country. Tourism and business visas are not required for stays up to 90 days.
Honduras Entry Requirements |
||
| Do I Need A… | For My Trip to Honduras? | |
|---|---|---|
| Passport |  |
|
| Tourist Visa | ||
| Business Visa | ||
| Vaccinations | |
|
Sources: Embassy of Honduras and Canadian Travel and Tourism
Travellers to Honduras who are under the age of 21 must have a notarized letter giving permission from a non-travelling parent or legal guardian.
Visit the Canadian Travel and Tourism website for more information on entry and exit requirements.
What Is the Climate Like in Honduras?
Honduras has four separate geographical areas and climates:
- Mountains – Almost all of mainland Honduras. Temperatures here ranges between are usually at 20.
- Northern Coast – This is by far the hottest area of Honduras. Temperatures stay around 30 all year. The countryside is a must-see in this area of the country.
- Caribbean Coast – This includes the tropical Bay Islands. Temperatures fluctuate from 20 to 30 depending on the time of year.
- Southern Coast – This area reaches 30 most of the year.
The rainy season occurs at different times, depending on the area of the country. The mainland mountainous region sees rain from May through October. The coastal areas experience it July to January. The best time to visit the Caribbean areas fall between late January to June.
Keep in mind weather alerts while travelling in Honduras, particularly during rainy seasons. Flooding is a common occurrence.
How Safe Is Honduras?
Exercise caution while travelling in Honduras. Honduras has the highest homicide rate in the world. Areas of extreme crime should be avoided. Generally, these are areas with recent or consistent government instability. Avoid travel to particular urban areas of San Pedro Sula, La Ceiba, and Tegucigalpa because of criminal activity. Drug trafficking is also prevalent and travellers should exercise extreme caution.
Honduran authorities have attempted to tackle their crime problems with heavier security in cities, particularly at night. Emergency response time in Honduras may differ from Canada. Always keep a copy of your passport with you. Leave your original passport in a safe and secure location where you are staying.
Transportation wise, the Honduran government does not repair roads often. Only travel in the daytime in both cars and on public transportation. Taxis and buses are available but are strongly advised against. If you do use a taxi, only use Radio-Taxis and carry minimal belongings.
There are various roads to avoid because of historic crime and poor road conditions.
The Bay Islands in Honduras
Avoid an Embarrassing Stop
Over 70% of travellers
will have diarrhea.
Get protected with Passport Health’s
travellers’ diarrhea kit!
The Bay Islands put a less-crowded twist on the traditional Caribbean vacation. The Mesoamerican reef is the most sought after activity within the three Bay Islands.
Not a diver? Grab your snorkel and enjoy the reef in a more relaxed setting. Fly either to the island of Roatan or to the mainland city of San Pedro Sula for access to all three islands.
All three islands are a great choice for different reasons. If you are seeking affordability and all the scuba diving, Utila is a solid choice. It is also popular among those looking for bustling nightlife. Guanaja is the most remote and untouched of the three. Pick Guanaja for a stripped-down, authentic, and outdoor Honduran experience. Guanaja consists of only one paved road, leaving plenty of room to get lost looking for waterfalls and Honduran wildlife. Roatan is the largest island, enticing to travellers who seek all experiences. The hotel and hostel scene here is robust. The Roatan Butterfly Garden is a must-see for everyone.
What Should I Take to Honduras?
Here are recommended items to bring along with you to Honduras:
- Medication and First Aid – Bandages and other first aid gear could be hard to find in an emergency. Make sure to take a small kit with you.
- Sunscreen and Bug Spray – Invest in sunscreen and sun protective clothing for your trip. Sunscreen is also a must. Bug spray is available in Honduras, but it is best to buy before leaving Canada to ensure proper protection. Look for bug spray that contains at least 20 percent of DEET or more.
- Cash on Arrival – Credit card fraud has been frequently reported in Honduras. Make sure you exercise caution when using ATM’s. Keep an eye on your credit card statements in case of a fraud incident. If possible, exchange a small amount of money before leaving Canada.
Canadian Embassy in Honduras
There is one Canadian Embassy and one American Consulate located in Honduras.
Embassy of Canada to Honduras
Plaza Ficohsa – Third floor
Boulevard San Juan Bosco, Colonia Payaquí
Tegucigalpa, Honduras
Telephone: (504) 2232-4551
Stay safe abroad with Passport Health. Call or book online now and start travelling safely today!
Customer Reviews
Passport Health – Travel Vaccines for Honduras
“The RN we saw was very knowledgeable and helped us choose the right treatment for our upcoming vacation to Honduras.”
“Easy appt made online. I arrived early and was taken almost immediately. Knowledgeable and great service. I feel safe to go to Honduras.”
“I was so extremely impressed with my appointment at passport health. My nurse practitioner was incredibly friendly, personal and truly knowledgeable about every aspect of life. She made me feel extremely comfortable and never pressured me into any vaccination I did not want. She provided me with suckers and juice as she knew from my file I easily faint. I honestly would tell everyone to go see her and this business! So glad I chose this place to receive my vaccinations for Honduras!”
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