Travel Vaccines and Advice for Equatorial Guinea
Dotted with thick rain forests and beautiful multi-colored beaches, Equatorial Guinea shines in West Africa.
There are plenty of lodgings available to tourists, including hotels and waterfront resorts. Malabo, the nation’s capital, is also its most popular destination. Malabo boasts a vibrant nightlife, exquisite local cuisine, and a clashing of native architecture and older buildings constructed during Spanish colonization.
Travellers seeking nature will find what they’re looking for in Bioko and Luba. Both feature gorgeous beaches, exotic rain forest hikes, and many ancient volcanoes that are safe for day trips.
On This Page:
Do I Need Vaccines for Equatorial Guinea?
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Equatorial Guinea
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Equatorial Guinea?
What Is the Climate Like in Equatorial Guinea?
How Safe Is Equatorial Guinea?
Bioko Island
What Should I Take to Equatorial Guinea?
Canadian Embassy in Equatorial Guinea
Do I Need Vaccines for Equatorial Guinea?
Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Equatorial Guinea. The PHAC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Equatorial Guinea: typhoid, hepatitis A, polio, yellow fever, rabies, hepatitis B, meningitis, influenza, pneumonia, chickenpox, shingles, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) and measles, mumps and rubella (MMR).
See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:
- Typhoid –
Food & Water –
Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator. - Hepatitis A –
Food & Water –
Recommended for most travellers. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Highly recommended for some travellers to the region. Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. - Yellow Fever –
Mosquito –
Required for travellers arriving from a region with yellow fever transmission. Recommended for all travellers over 9 months of age. - Rabies –
Saliva of Infected Animals –
High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. - Hepatitis B –
Blood & Body Fluids –
Recommended for travellers to most regions. - Meningitis –
Airborne & Direct Contact –
Located in the meningitis belt, vaccination is recommended during the dry season (Dec. – June) - Influenza –
Airborne –
Vaccine components change annually. - COVID-19 –
Airborne –
Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. - Pneumonia –
Airborne –
Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. - Chickenpox –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. - Shingles –
Direct Contact –
Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. - TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) –
Wounds & Airborne –
Only one adult booster of pertussis required. - Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) –
Various Vectors –
Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
See the table below for more information:
Recommended Travel Vaccinations for Equatorial Guinea |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Typhoid | Food & Water | Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator. |
| Hepatitis A | Food & Water | Recommended for most travellers. |
| Polio | Food & Water | Highly recommended for some travellers to the region. Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. |
| Yellow Fever | Mosquito | Required for travellers arriving from a region with yellow fever transmission. Recommended for all travellers over 9 months of age. |
| Rabies | Saliva of Infected Animals | High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. |
| Hepatitis B | Blood & Body Fluids | Recommended for travellers to most regions. |
| Meningitis | Airborne & Direct Contact | Located in the meningitis belt, vaccination is recommended during the dry season (Dec. – June) |
Routine Vaccinations for Equatorial Guinea |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Influenza | Airborne | Vaccine components change annually. |
| COVID-19 | Airborne | Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. |
| Pneumonia | Airborne | Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. |
| Chickenpox | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. |
| Shingles | Direct Contact | Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. |
| TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) | Wounds & Airborne | Only one adult booster of pertussis required. |
| Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) | Various Vectors | Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended. |
Specific Vaccine Information
- Typhoid – Typhoid is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella typhi, typically spread through contaminated food or water, leading to fever, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. The typhoid vaccine provides immunity against this bacteria, significantly reducing the risk of contracting the disease, especially in areas where typhoid is common.
- Hepatitis A – Hepatitis A, caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV), is a contagious liver infection. It spreads through contaminated food, water, and close contact. Preventive measures include vaccination, good hygiene, and avoiding raw shellfish. The hepatitis A vaccine is highly effective, requiring two doses for long-term protection.
- Yellow Fever – Yellow fever, a viral illness transmitted by infected mosquitoes, can be effectively prevented through vaccination. The yellow fever vaccine offers robust and long-lasting protection for individuals travelling to regions at risk.
- Rabies – Rabies is a lethal disease transmitted through the saliva of infected animals, and vaccination is the key to prevention. Pre-exposure vaccination is advised for individuals at risk, and immediate post-exposure vaccination is crucial if one encounters a potentially rabid animal.
- Hepatitis B – The hepatitis B vaccine is a vital tool in the prevention of this liver infection, recommended for all travellers and essential for healthcare workers and those at higher risk of exposure.
- Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) – Measles, mumps, and rubella are contagious diseases transmitted via respiratory droplets and touch. Preventing these illnesses is primarily achieved through vaccination, using the MMR vaccine. It’s administered in two doses and provides immunity against all three viruses.
Yellow Fever in Equatorial Guinea
Yellow fever vaccination is recommended by the PHAC and WHO to keep travellers protected against the virus. The mosquito-borne disease is widespread in Equatorial Guinea and immunization is the best form of protection. Due to the increased presence of yellow fever in Equatorial Guinea, proof of vaccination may be required when entering another country from Equatorial Guinea.
Malaria in Equatorial Guinea
Malaria is present in all regions of Equatorial Guinea. Travellers are advised to take antimalarials no matter their destination or itinerary in the country. Malaria in Equatorial Guinea is chloroquine resistant, be sure to speak with a travel health specialist on which antimalarial is best for your trip.
You will need to take medication before, during, and after you trip to Equatorial Guinea, as there is risk of contracting the disease year-round.
See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now.
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Equatorial Guinea
Prevent Bug Bites in Equatorial Guinea
When bitten by bugs, clean the area with soap and water, refrain from scratching, and use over-the-counter remedies. For severe reactions or tick bites, consult a healthcare professional promptly. Following PHAC guidelines can help prevent and manage bug bites effectively.
Food and Water Safety in Equatorial Guinea
When eating abroad, prioritize cooked and hot foods, choose reputable eateries, and practice good hand hygiene. Stick to bottled or sealed beverages, avoid tap water, and enjoy hot drinks or alcohol responsibly. To avoid travellers’ diarrhea, follow these tips: eat well-prepared foods, drink safe water, maintain hand hygiene, consider probiotics, and be selective about local dishes.
Altitude Sickness in Equatorial Guinea
Altitude sickness, or acute mountain sickness (AMS), manifests at high elevations due to insufficient oxygen intake. To prevent AMS, ascend slowly, hydrate adequately, and consider medication. If symptoms arise—headaches, nausea—descend to lower altitudes immediately for rest and recovery.
Infections To Be Aware of in Equatorial Guinea
- African Sleeping Sickness – African Sleeping Sickness, caused by parasites transmitted through tsetse fly bites in Africa, can be prevented by insect repellent, and avoiding fly-prone areas.
- African Tick-Bite Fever – Prevent African Tick-Bite Fever (ATBF) by wearing protective clothing, applying insect repellent, and regularly inspecting for ticks. For added defense, discuss options with healthcare experts before planning trips to endemic areas.
- Dengue – Dengue fever, a viral infection spread by mosquitoes, is characterized by symptoms like high fever and rash. Prevention involves protective measures against mosquito bites and eliminating breeding sites. For those affected, seeking prompt medical care, staying hydrated, and using specific pain relievers under guidance is essential for recovery.
- Schistosomiasis – Schistosomiasis, a widespread parasitic disease transmitted through freshwater snails, requires awareness and precautionary actions. Prevention involves refraining from activities in contaminated water and wearing protective clothing. Early recognition of symptoms like fever and seeking medical attention are paramount for timely diagnosis and intervention, minimizing the severity of schistosomiasis-related complications and improving health outcomes.
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Equatorial Guinea?
Canadians with a passport valid for at least 6 months past the expected departure date are able to enter Equatorial Guinea. A visa is also required for all tourist and business purposes. It is also required to obtain a Police Clearance Certificate for all personal or tourist travel.
An HIV- test certificate may also be required and a positive result may result in refusal to enter the country.
Equatorial Guinea Entry Requirements |
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| Do I Need A… | For My Trip to Equatorial Guinea? | |
|---|---|---|
| Passport |  |
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| Tourist Visa | |
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| Business Visa | |
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| Vaccinations | |
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Sources: Embassy of Equatorial Guinea and Canadian Travel and Tourism
Visit the Canadian Travel and Tourism website for more information on entry and exit requirements.
What Is the Climate Like in Equatorial Guinea?
Equatorial Guinea is a country with a tropical climate, which means it has high temperatures and humidity. The country has two rainy seasons, from March to May and from October to December, and two dry seasons, from December to February and from June to August.
Malabo is the capital city of Equatorial Guinea, and Bata is its largest city. Both cities have high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. The average temperature in Malabo and Bata ranges from 25 to 30 degrees, and rainfall is frequent.
The wettest months in Malabo are April and May, while the driest months are December and January. The wettest months in Bata are September and October, while the driest months are December and January.
Annobon is a small island off the coast of Equatorial Guinea with a hot and humid climate. The island experiences two rainy seasons from March to May and from October to December. Monte Alen National Park is a popular destination for nature lovers, and the climate is humid and tropical. The park experiences two rainy seasons from March to May and from October to December.
Visitors to Equatorial Guinea should pack light, breathable clothing and waterproof gear, as the weather is hot and humid with frequent rainfall throughout the year.
How Safe Is Equatorial Guinea?
Equatorial Guinea is a country in Central Africa that has beautiful sights and things to do. If you want to stay safe while travelling there, there are some important things to keep in mind.
Before you go, research the country to learn about its culture and laws. Check with your government’s travel advisory department to see if there are any warnings or advisories about the safety of the country.
Stay safe by not carrying a lot of money or valuables, and be careful when using your phone or camera in public. Use reliable transportation like licensed taxis or transportation from your hotel.
Stay in well-known areas, especially at night. Be cautious when socializing with strangers and don’t accept drinks from them. Respect local customs by dressing appropriately and asking permission before taking photos.
By following these tips, you can have a safe and fun time in Equatorial Guinea.
Bioko Island
Avoid mosquitoes and other bugs
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Bioko Island, also known as Fernando Po, is a large island in Equatorial Guinea. It is popular among tourists because of its natural beauty and wildlife.
The island has a national park called Pico Basile, which has rainforests, waterfalls, and trails for hiking. Tourists can also see monkeys, birds and reptiles while visiting the park.
Bioko Island has several beaches such as Utonde Beach, Moca Beach and Arena Blanca Beach. Each offers opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkeling. The island has many colonial-era buildings such as the Presidential Palace and the Cathedral of Santa Isabel that showcase its rich history and cultural heritage.
The island is also known for its traditional music, dance, and art. Visitors can take part in festivals and visit local markets to experience the island’s culture.
It also offers various water sports such as fishing, kayaking, scuba diving, and snorkeling. The island’s coral reefs are home to a diverse range of marine life, making it an ideal destination for water sports lovers.
Bioko Island is a destination for tourists who enjoy nature, culture, and history.
What Should I Take to Equatorial Guinea?
Here are some essential items to consider for your trip to Equatorial Guinea:
- Medical Supplies – These are hard to come by in Equatorial Guinea, so it is important to bring one’s own. Make sure to include anti-diarrheal antibiotics, medicine for malaria, and basic over the counter aides.
- Breathable Clothing – The climate of Equatorial Guinea is often hot and humid. Wear clothing that is not too thick, and that you would mind getting wet.
- Documents – Be sure to bring proof of a return ticket and a visa/passport.
- Water Purification and Filters – Tap water in Equatorial Guinea is not potable. Bring a purifier or use filtration tablets.
Canadian Embassy in Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea does not have Canadian representation and therefore the High Commission of Canada in Nigeria handles all consular duties for Equatorial Guinea.
High Commission of Canada in Abuja, Nigeria
13010G, Palm close, Diplomatic Drive,
Central Business District,
Abuja, Nigeria
Telephone: +234 (09) 461 2900
Ready to start your next journey? Call us at or book online now!
Customer Reviews
Passport Health – Travel Vaccines for Equatorial Guinea
“The nurse was most knowledgeable; very customer orientated; punctual; courteous and someone we would like to work with again. We feel prepared for our trip to Equatorial Guinea thanks to her.”
“The nurse was fantastic. She was so knowledgeable about Equatorial Guinea and friendly and very patient with my boys. So lovely to deal with. She is definitely in the right line of work.”
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